On The Methodology Of The Social Sciences †Myassignmenthelp.Com

Question: Discuss About The On The Methodology Of The Social Sciences? Answer: Introducation In Sociology class is a kind of social stratification that is consisted of group of people with similar status who are sharing certain level of wealth and power. There are various discussions over the definition of Class creates confusion and terminological problem. However through some established concepts we can try to define the social stratification Class. In the subjective location Classes are defined as the social categories that are ranked within the economic stratification by sharing peoples subjectively salient qualities (Landry 2016). As an objective position class is defined as a gradational concept based on the living standard. Therefore beyond the subjective attributes the relationship among income resources can form the class as well. Following Marxist tradition if the social system of inequality is considered then the class can be defined as a macro level concept that appropriate and produce the economic surplus (Wright 2015). Weber has described status and class are t wo different forms and through the shapes the individual life chances (Scott 2014). The definition of class can be placed within the political trajectory as well where social change is at the center in connection with economic resources and social relationships. We all are born in certain social classes and the class has great influence in our individual lives. This social stratification makes us experience various advantages and disadvantages and life chances. My individual social class has been greatly affecting my education, health, religious association, political behavior, health, social involvement and attitudes. It is generally considered that if my social status is higher than my life expectancy is longer, as we experience that lacks related to basic needs like food and shelter result in high mortality. Sociologist Weber has developed the concept of life chances as the opportunities that we can apply to improve our quality of life (Weber 2015). The life chances ensure better goals that we can achieve like standard college education, living a healthy life, successful career. However we can observe that the life chances are not equally distributed among the members of a social class. Our skill and qualification becomes the most signifi cant driver for acquiring those life chances. If I get better education I will have the access to a better life style but getting quality higher education is related to my economic status rather my parents financial status. If I am having better economic status I am more likely get admitted in a private schools but someone from the outskirts with limited financial opportunities might not afford to get admission in the private school. In the world of today the life chances significantly depend on the differences among various groups based on their earning, materialistic wealth and position in the societys hierarchy. Therefore the advantages and disadvantages are both being created simultaneously through our lives. Another disadvantage can be encountered in the context of handling crimes. We have experienced generally different people from different social classes get different treatment even if both are going through similar investigation. My realization is that the people belong to the lower stratum of the society are more likely to receive fewer life chances as social classes define and determine them. Reference Landry, B. ed., 2016.Race, gender and class: Theory and methods of analysis. Routledge. Scott, J., 2014.Stratification and power: Structures of class, status and command. John Wiley Sons. Weber, M., 2015.On the methodology of the social sciences. Lulu Press, Inc. Wright, E.O., 2015.Understanding class. Verso Books.